Skincare Essentials: What Every Beginner Needs to Know

Starting a skincare routine can feel overwhelming, but you only need a few basics to see real results. Think of skin care like brushing your teeth – a couple of steps done consistently will keep your skin looking fresh. Below we break down the two most common questions: should serum go on before moisturizer, and what’s the buzz about the 7‑skin Korean routine.

Serum or Moisturizer First? The Easy Answer

Serums are lightweight liquids packed with active ingredients like vitamin C, hyaluronic acid, or retinol. Because they’re thin, they sink into the skin fast and need a barrier to lock them in. That barrier is the moisturizer. So, apply serum first, then follow with moisturizer to seal the actives and prevent water loss.

Here’s a quick three‑step method you can try tomorrow morning:

  • Cleanse with a gentle face wash – no harsh scrubbing.
  • Pat a few drops of serum onto damp skin. The moisture helps the serum spread evenly.
  • Finish with a lightweight moisturizer that matches your skin type.

If you have oily skin, pick a gel‑based moisturizer. If you’re dry, go for a cream. The key is not to skip the moisturizer – even oily skins need protection.

The 7‑Skin Korean Routine Made Simple

The Korean 7‑skin method sounds fancy, but it’s just a series of light, hydrating steps that prime your skin for deeper care. You don’t need seven separate products; you can use the same toner or essence multiple times.

Follow these steps:

  1. First cleanse – a oil‑based cleanser to melt makeup.
  2. Second cleanse – a water‑based cleanser for a fresh feel.
  3. Apply a light toner or essence. Pat it in lightly.
  4. Repeat the toner or essence two more times. This builds layers of hydration.
  5. Use a sheet mask or a short‑term serum for extra boost.
  6. Apply your regular serum (the one you chose for your skin concern).
  7. Seal everything with moisturizer.

Why repeat the toner? Each layer adds a thin film of moisture that helps the skin stay plump and absorb the next product better. In practice, most people use the same product three times, so you don’t have to buy a dozen bottles.

Now that you know the order, let’s talk timing. Give each layer about 30 seconds to absorb before moving on. If you’re in a rush, you can combine steps: use a cleanser‑toner combo, then go straight to serum and moisturizer. The routine stays effective as long as you keep the layering principle – lighter before heavier.

Quick tips to keep your routine realistic:

  • Stick to two clean‑serum‑moisturizer cycles a day – morning and night.
  • Pick products with simple ingredient lists. Fewer chemicals mean fewer chances of irritation.
  • Adjust the number of toner layers based on your skin’s thirst. If it feels sticky, cut back to two layers.

With these basics, you’ve covered the essential steps that most skin‑care experts recommend. No need for dozens of bottles or a complicated schedule. Just remember: cleanse, tone (or essence), serum, moisturizer – and repeat the light hydration step if you want the Korean glow. Keep it consistent, listen to how your skin feels, and you’ll notice smoother, brighter skin in weeks, not months.